The recapitalisation, which was kicked off 4 years in the past to boost the capability of the insurance coverage sector to extend its contribution to the financial system and allow gamers to underwrite large ticket dangers, has hit a brick wall.
A court docket ruling on July 14, 2022 barred the Nationwide Insurance coverage Fee (NAICOM) from rising the solvency capital base of insurance coverage firms.
The Federal Excessive Court docket in Lagos held that NAICOM can’t improve the statutory minimal solvency capital coverage for insurance coverage firms with out the Nationwide Meeting amending the Insurance coverage Act and Regulation 2003.
Justice Chukwujeku Aneke directed NAICOM to reverse itself on the rise within the statutory minimal solvency capital coverage for insurance coverage firms.
He held that the directives/tips/round on capital base improve offends Part 4 of the 1999 Structure and Part 9 of the Insurance coverage Act and Regulation 2003.
The court docket made the orders in a swimsuit marked FHC/L/CS/1518/18 between Tope Alabi because the plaintiff and NAICOM and the Lawyer-Common of the Federation as first and second defendants.
The swimsuit adopted NAICOM’s announcement in 2018 that it deliberate to launch the rules for the implementation of the minimal solvency capital coverage in August 2018, whereas implementation was meant to take impact from January 1, 2019.
The plaintiff averred that it prescribed tier-based minimal solvency capital for insurances on the bases of their respective dangers profiles and their dangers administration programs.
On September 28, 2018, the plaintiff filed an originating summons by which he sought the dedication of whether or not NAICOM can unilaterally improve the statutory minimal solvency capital coverage for insurance coverage corporations “as contained in Part 9 of the Insurance coverage Act and Regulation 2003, by a mere round with out an modification to the enabling statute by the Nationwide Meeting to extend such capital base.
“Whether or not the rise within the statutory minimal solvency capital coverage for all insurance coverage firms and the brief or insufficient time inside which to conform was not steps taken by the first defendant in unhealthy religion.”
When contacted by BusinessDay, a director at NAICOM says the fee was not going to reply to the ruling. “We aren’t going to touch upon the court docket ruling,” the officer mentioned.
Adetola Adegbayi, chairman of Nigeria Legal responsibility Insurance coverage Pool, emphasised the advantages of concluding the recapitalisation train, saying it was meant to assist the business construct capability for big-ticket dangers.
“The profitable conclusion of the aborted recapitalisation train within the insurance coverage business would open extra alternatives for progress and improve the contribution of the business to the financial system,” she mentioned.
She due to this fact referred to as on the federal government to give you insurance policies that galvanise the power and construct capability for the nation’s danger administration business to have the ability to underwrite big-ticket dangers.
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“Authorities must make new progressive insurance policies that can galvanise all gamers, reactivate and conclude the recapitalisation train, which is able to improve the capability of the business and permit big-ticket transactions to be underwritten,” Adegbayi mentioned.
Chika Onwunali, managing guide at Premium Debate, mentioned the train had ended abruptly after a number of makes an attempt by the fee to restructure it. “However the impact is that we’ll proceed to have fringe gamers, and that doesn’t assist the business,” he added.
In keeping with him, the recapitalisation train was going to assist the business retain lots of the dangers regionally and obtain nationwide content material improvement targets, however sadly this didn’t occur.
Whereas the tier-based solvency capitalisation coverage was halted, NAICOM, on July 19, 2020, in a round to all insurance coverage and reinsurance firms, signed by Pius Agbola, director, Coverage and Regulation Directorate, introduced new paid-up share capital.
Beneath the brand new capital regime, life insurance coverage firms working with N2 billion have been directed to extend it to N8 billion; common enterprise, from N3 billion to N10 billion; composite insurers, from N5 billion to N18 billion; and reinsurance corporations, from N10 billion to N20 billion.
On the time, a gaggle of shareholders (Integrated Customary Shareholders Affiliation) took NAICOM to court docket once more to cease the brand new train, alleging that the train was going to neutralise their shareholding within the insurance coverage firms.
Talmiz Usman, authorized adviser, NAICOM in a letter titled: ‘Re: Segmentation of minimal paid-up share capital of insurance coverage firms in Nigeria: Attraction for waiver of December 2020 milestone’, and addressed to the director-general of the NIA, mentioned: “That is to acknowledge the receipt of your letter in respect of the above, and to tell you that the matter is at the moment sub judice.”